Kerbal Space Program 2 News

Bug Fixes
Construction

Fixed: Moving stages around in the extended staging stack is difficult
Fixed: Duplicated wheels, wings, and decouplers connected to physicsless parts will occasionally fall off or cause the craft to disassemble when launching the vessel
Fixed: Loading a craft file with parts surface-attached to other surface attached parts causes parts to show on the floor of the vehicle assembly building
Fixed: Duplicating a stack in the VAB that includes a decoupler and an engine causes errors when launching the vessel

Flight & Map

Updated parachute safety and destruction algorithms so that parachutes will not deploy in situations where they will immediately break
Adjusted parachute default deploy pressures from 0.01 to 0.04 atm so they will deploy after reentry regimes
Revised parachute drag numbers to provide a more consistent experience
Fixed: Parachutes that are staged via the staging stack do not appear as staged in the Part Manager
Maneuvers can now be created in the map even if a vessel shows 0 delta-V available
Fixed: Using the Surface Teleport cheat to move a craft with landing legs extended can cause orbit lines to disappear
Fixed: If a vessel is decoupled on the ground, launching will cause a permanent 'Landed' state, causing orbit lines to not be drawn
Fixed: Fairings contacting their base plate after being jettisoned causes a permanant 'Landed' state, causing orbit lines to not be drawn
Fixed: Using the Teleport to Rendezvous cheat from ground to orbit will cause a permanent 'Landed' state, causing orbit lines to not be drawn
Fixed: Craft with landing legs, wheels or landing gear regularly clip into the terrain after timewarping
Fixed: Fairings disable parachutes placed inside or near them, even after fairings are ejected
Fixed: Fairings and cargo bays sometimes do not detect encapsulated parts correctly
Fixed: If a vessel is recovered during the smoke sequence, the next vessel sent to the launchpad will auto-launch

FX & Audio

Fixed: Smoke sequence VFX and SFX are missing after reverting to launch

Menus and Settings

Updated game credits
Removed the Private Division Launcher

Missions and Tutorials

Revised Launch A Rocket and Out of Atmosphere missions to require players to land or splash their vessels for successful completion
Fixed: The tutorial vessel overheats during the Atmospheric Reentry tutorial

Saving and Loading

Added aditional autosave points during Flight gameplay

UI / UX

Added a dedicated Recover Vessel button in the flight HUD
Added notifications for when a player attempts blocked actions during timewarp or paused states
Added UI signpost when timewarping
Added notifications for when a parachute breaks in flight
Reduced the duration of the pre-launch countdown sequence

Submitting Bug Reports and Feedback
If you'd like to provide feedback about this build:
Suggest a Change on the KSP Forums

Bug reports should be shared to:
Dedicated Bug Reports on the KSP Subforum

Hello! It’s been a while!

I know that many of you have been wondering about the status of KSP2, so I thought I’d give you an update on how things are going.

We have an incremental update on the way! The v0.2.2.0 update will address a number of common user experience issues, some of which have been causing frustration for quite a while. In many cases, a thing that was reported as a single bug (Delta-V calculations being incorrect, or trajectory lines being broken) were actually half a dozen or more closely related bugs.

We identified a series of issues that we believed were negatively impacting moment-to-moment gameplay and the first-time user experience, and we dug deep into those bug clusters to make meaningful improvements. Some of those issues include:

Parachutes don’t deploy reliably (doubly true when fairings are in the mix)
Fairings don’t protect their contents from heating
Trajectory lines in the map view sometimes disappear (often related to erroneous designation of craft as “landed” when in flight)
Landed vehicles fall through terrain during time warp
Maneuver nodes refuse to allow the player to plan beyond the calculated Delta-V allowance, which in many cases is an incorrect value

We’ve submitted changes to address a number of these issues – in the case of the last one, we’ll just be letting you plan beyond your current dV allowance while we continue to improve our Delta-V accuracy over the longer term (there’s a very challenging set of problems to solve in the pursuit of accurate Delta-V projections for every possible vehicle that a player can make, so this is something we’ll likely be refining for quite a while).

For this update, we’ve also prioritized a new kind of issue: in some cases, the first-time user experience is undermined by a failure of the UI to clearly communicate how to progress between phases of gameplay – put simply, we sometimes put new players in a position where they don’t know what they’re supposed to do next. We’ve received a huge quantity of very helpful user feedback in this area since the For Science! Update. For example, since most of us are seasoned KSP veterans, it never occurred to us that we hadn’t fully communicated that “revert to VAB” is a very different thing from “return to VAB.” We received a rash of bug reports from people who were confused about having lost progress after completing their missions and reverting to VAB. Yikes! Similarly, the lack of a clear call to action when a vehicle can be recovered frequently left new players staring at a landed vehicle and not knowing there were more steps to follow. We’ve made some UI changes to address issues like this, and we think the flow has improved as a result.

Another usability issue that even catches me out on occasion -- trying to do illegal actions (for example, parachute deployment) while in time warp states other than 1x. In fact, we believe quite a few bug reports we’ve gotten about actions being broken have actually been the result of people attempting to do things under time warp that weren’t allowed. This is an area of ongoing work for us – not only do we need to do a better job of communicating to the player when they’re warping, but we also need to make clear what actions are and are not allowed under both physics and on-rails time warp. We’ve made some small UI changes to increase the player’s awareness of their time warp state, and we’re looking forward to seeing if those changes feel good to you. I know we talk a lot about the value of Early Access, but this is a great example of how your reporting helps us target our efforts.

We still haven’t nailed down the exact date for this update, but we’ll notify you here once we’re on final approach.

Most of our team continues to be pointed squarely at the Colonies update. We’re making a lot of progress this month on colony founding, the colony assembly experience, and colony gameplay mechanics. There are lots of interesting problems to solve here – some are super obvious (colony parts exist at a wide range of scales, and the Base Assembly Editor – the colony version of a VAB - needs to feel equally good when you’re connecting a small truss or a giant hab module). Other issues – for example, how vehicles interact with colonies on both the systems and physics levels – come with a lot of edge cases that need to be satisfied. We remain very excited about the ways colony gameplay will move KSP2 into completely new territory, and we’re definitely eager to see what our legendarily creative players do with these new systems.

In parallel with our colony work, we’re continuing to find significant opportunities to improve performance and stability. We just made a change to PQS decals that got us huge memory usage improvements – mostly VRAM (this one is still being tested, so it won’t go into the v0.2.2.0 update – but I was just so excited about the improvement that I had to share):

And of course, while all this work is going on, Ghassen Lahmar (aka Blackrack) continues to make big strides with clouds. Here’s a peek at some of the improvements he’s working on today (yep, that’s multiple layers)!

And because the VFX team can’t ever stop making things better, they’ve begun an overhaul of exhaust plumes to bring them more in line with reality (which thankfully is also quite beautiful):

Thanks as always for sticking with us as we work through each challenge – we couldn’t be more grateful to have your support as we move toward the Colonies era!

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Hey! I’m Jon Cioletti, the Senior Technical Artist focused on lighting and VFX here at Intercept
Games! In celebration of the upcoming total solar eclipse, today we are looking at some of the
lighting tech around eclipses in KSP2 - but first we have to talk about eclipses in REAL life!

To help with that, we reached out to one of our friends over at NASA: Senior Visualization Designer AJ Christensen. AJ works at NASA's Scientific Visualization Studio (SVS), where he develops visualization techniques and designs data-driven imagery for scientific analysis and public outreach. AJ was kind enough to take some time out of his busy day to answer a few questions to kick this Dev Diary off right:

Can you describe an eclipse and why it is a special event?
There are a lot of objects in space that pass between the Earth and the Sun at various times. We usually call it a “transit” when something that appears much smaller than the disk of the Sun passes in front of it, like an asteroid, or the International Space Station, or Venus.

Credit: NASA/Joel Kowsky

But through a crazy coincidence of physical size and distance from Earth, the apparent size of the disk of the Moon in the sky is almost exactly the same as the apparent size of the disk of the Sun in the sky, and so when the Moon transits in front of the Sun, we call it an eclipse because it blocks out a significant part of the Sun’s light.

The Moon actually orbits around Earth approximately every 27 days, so you might think we would see an eclipse every 27 days, but because of the tilt of that orbit, the Moon is usually not lined up with the Earth and Sun. For this reason, a lot of orbits result in no eclipse, or only a partial eclipse.

The total eclipse happening on April 8th is a rare event where the Earth, the Moon, and the Sun are all in a straight line, and the United States will be on the “day side” of the planet, meaning we get to experience the Sun being completely blocked out by the Moon for a few minutes in any given location along the path of totality.

Credit: NASA Scientific Visualization Studio

What should people expect to see when viewing the eclipse?
Anyone within the contiguous United States will be able to see the eclipse in some way on April 8th. If you are outside the path of totality, you will have several hours to witness a partial eclipse in the middle of the day. This means that the Sun will have a bit of a crescent shape, but it will not completely block the Sun. This is a fun time to put on approved solar eclipse viewing protective glasses and look at the shape of the sun, and to make pinhole projectors out of colanders or crisscrossed fingers to see lots of little crescent shadows on the ground.

If you are inside the path of totality, which is about 100 miles wide and travels from Texas to Maine, you will see that partial eclipse for several hours, but right in the middle will be 3-4 minutes of totality when the bright disk of the Sun called the “photosphere” is completely blocked. During totality, the temperature will drop, crickets may start chirping, and you will see sunset colors in the sky in 360-degrees all around you.

Credit: NASA Scientific Visualization Studio

If you are able, it is definitely worth trying to get inside the path of totality. One place of many that you can find more information to plan a trip is this visualization my colleagues made:

Credit: NASA Scientific Visualization Studio

What happens to the Sun's light during an eclipse?
In the words of “Mr. Eclipse” Fred Espenak, a retired NASA astrophysicist, “there are no special eclipse rays.” The Sun continues to be what it always is – an extremely bright object in the sky that hurts to look at. This is why NASA insists that anyone viewing the eclipse should wear approved eclipse-viewing lenses, because even during a partial eclipse, you are still looking directly at the Sun. (Note, cameras can also be damaged if they look directly at the sun without a solar filter.)

However, in the last seconds before totality, there are some dazzling effects we can see. The first to occur is called the “Diamond Ring Effect”. This is where some of the sun’s light wraps around the horizon of the moon like a ring, and a sliver of light still at the edge creates a huge amount of glare like a diamond.

Credit: NASA/Carla Thomas

The next effect we call “Baily’s Beads” which are visible for only a moment – these are a line of bright spots of light that poke through the valleys on the edge of the Moon.

Credit: NASA/Aubrey Gemignani

And finally, once the Sun is completely covered by the moon, we get to see magic of the Solar corona, long tendrils of illuminated plasma in the Sun’s atmosphere. The corona is always there in the sky, but it is usually completely covered up by glare from the disk of the Sun, which is about 1 million times brighter than the corona. For these 3 or 4 minutes of totality, we recommend taking off your eclipse glasses and soaking in the corona with your bare eyes.

Credit: Miloslav Druckmüller, Peter Aniol, Shadia Habbal/NASA Goddard, Joy Ng

Once totality ends, Baily’s Beads and the Diamond Ring will appear again and we recommend putting your eclipse glasses back on to enjoy the rest of the partial eclipse.

How does that inform your work with the Visualizations team at NASA?
My team is called the Scientific Visualization Studio, and we use both observed and computed data to make images and videos that explain science research. We have been working closely with scientists and communicators across NASA to create computer graphics imagery to help explain what the April 8th eclipse will look like on the Earth’s surface and in the sky, the surprising geometry of the Earth-Moon-Sun system, and more.

We even recently published a game aimed toward younger audiences on NASA’s SpacePlace website called “Snap It!” that gets into what transits are and how eclipses are a special kind of transit. You can find it here.

And, of course, you can view thousands of visualizations about the eclipse and other science topics at our website.

Now that we've got a good idea of what happens during eclipses in real life, let's jump into the game!

Directional Lighting
To try and simulate the lighting we see in our solar system we use a variety of systems, but for the eclipse we’ll be focusing on our direct lighting solution with the star of the solar system: Kerbol. While a star technically emits light in all directions, in our game we only really need to care about the star’s light that reaches our player. To handle this, we use a Directional Light which, by definition, is located infinitely far away and emits in one direction only.

This works great for lighting our worlds with an intense light from a single distant source like a star. This directional light is also responsible for the direction that all shadows are cast in game.

To make this directional light behave more like an actual star, we attenuate its intensity based on distance and occlusion. Distance is the easier of the two. If the player flies their Kerbals way out towards Eeloo they’ll noticed their vessel gets much dimmer. Looking back at Kerbol they can see it shrinking in the skybox as well. To manage this, in the lighting code we attenuate the light’s intensity based on the Inverse Square Law which states that “the intensity of the radiation is inversely proportional to the square of the distance”. The formula looks a little something like this: 1 /x ² . Things like artist adjustable overrides and camera auto-exposure play into the lighting too, but in general throughout the solar system, the further you get from the star, the dimmer it gets.

For smaller objects like terrain, buildings, and parts, we use shadows to show light being occluded. But for something as huge as a celestial body we track how much they block our Kerbals from the star itself to attenuate the light intensity appropriately. As an example, we’ll use a solar eclipse with Kerbol and the Mun.

Intersection of Circles
When you think about it in a flat 2D space, this is just two circles intersecting each other. If that’s the case then we can solve for the area of overlap to determine how occluded Kerbol is. The diagrams and formulas below show more of the math being done behind the scenes:

Our lighting system holds a reference to the current SOI celestial body, that body’s star and any neighboring bodies. All of these bodies are projected into a normalized sphere around the player where the system checks if any bodies are going to intersect. We can quickly verify this by checking if the sum of the body’s radii are greater than or equal to the distance between them. Once we pass this check, the intersection code starts and we begin solving for the amount of overlap to determine the percentage a body is blocked.

First step is to solve for the distance each circle is from the center of the intersection. To do this we use the equation of a circle and populate it with the values we know.
C₁: x² + y² = r₁²
C₂: (x - d)² + y² = r₂²

Then, isolate y² in each equation and combine both equations like so:
y² = r₁² - d₁²
y² = r₂² - (d₁ - d)²
r₁² - d₁² = r₂² - (d₁ - d)²

Finally, we can solve for d₁ and d₂ :
d₁ = (r₁² - r₂² + d²) / 2d
d₂ = d - d₁

After that we can begin solving for the angle of the sector formed when tracing the radii of our celestial body to the intersection points:

With our new θ₁ and θ₂ in radians, we can solve for the area of each body’s overlapping segment A₁ and A₂. The following formula is derived by subtracting the area of the triangle from the area of the sector formed by this angle:
Area of a triangle = (1/2)r² sin⁡θ
Area of a sector = (1/2)r² θ

Area of segment = ((1/2)r² θ) - ((1/2)r² sin⁡θ) = (r² / 2) * (θ - sin⁡θ)

A1 = (( r₁² ) / 2) * (θ₁ - sin⁡θ₁)
A2 = ((r₂²) / 2) * (θ₂ - sin⁡θ₂)

Total Area = A1 + A2

And there you have it, the area of overlap for the celestial body. This can then be used to determine the percentage of visibility the further body has by subtracting the occluded area from the total projected circle area and with that number we can scale the intensity of the light emitted by that source body. In our case for the eclipse that will dim the Kerbol’s intensity as the Mun passes over.

Lens Flare Occlusion
The final piece of the puzzle here is the lens flare of the star changing to show that it has been occluded by the Mun. The same visible percentage value is passed through to the lens flare system where it attenuates the scale of the flare to match the reduction of directional lighting in the environment. Unfortunately, this doesn’t capture the details of a total solar eclipse though.

We have plans to improve the look of eclipses and celestial body occlusion beyond attenuation and add more noticeable “flair” to a total eclipse like Kerbol’s corona peeking out from behind the Mun!

We’ll be keeping a close eye on the next total solar eclipse as reference and inspiration! And, if you're nearby and able to, we hope that you join us on April 8th in safely viewing this awesome event right above our heads.

Thanks to AJ and everyone over at NASA for contributing to this Dev Diary - and thanks to you for reading!

Cioletti

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This weekend marks one whole year since the Early Access launch of KSP2. How is it that a year can fly past in a heartbeat while also containing so much stuff?

In that time, our team has released a total of 11 updates and knocked out more than 2441 bugs. We’ve brought new physics systems online (re-entry heating, more rigid rockets) and we’ve added new features (Exploration Mode, Science collection, and Missions). As good as it’s felt to work through our feature list, the most satisfying part of the release process has always been the "day-after basking," where we take in all the unexpected ways the community is taking advantage of new gameplay possibilities. This has only gotten more exciting since the arrival of the Science and Mission features - not only are your vehicles getting more ambitious, but the missions themselves are starting to get pretty elaborate. The ways you’re getting the U-Dunkit module into alien seas are emblematic - it’s quite an awkward part, and the vehicles that it’s attached to tend to be delightfully weird!

Shadowzone does a Laythe dunk (full disclosure, he discovered a bug on this journey, but I think he still had fun)

Shadowzone is dunk-drunk, and now seeks out puddles across the Kerbolar System!

Audaylon with a rare double-dunker with fore and aft Dunk-its!

GalaxDragon aka Yuri has managed to get their U-Dunkit nowhere near any liquid at all.

SciVirus has used the part in an unexpected but delightful way.

We're looking forward to the new possibilities that will be opening up to players in the coming year, especially with the arrival of colonies! We’re making good progress in that area right now - why, here’s a stately little orbital test colony over Duna (it looks extremely cool with all the modules rotating):

Thanks for continuing to share your creations with us, and thanks for helping us to make KSP2 even better in 2024!

Kerbonauts!

So you want to go to space...have you tried rockets?

Introducing animated tutorial Space is the Place! Found in-game, this and other tutorials aim to improve the onboarding experience for new and returning players, while learning about various space concepts. They are the introduction to game concepts, after which players experience interactive tutorials to further learn the concepts shown.

This tutorial explores the concept of rockets - from launching to landing. Be sure to check your staging!

Check out the animated tutorial below!

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Bug Fixes

Flight & Map

Fixed: Shielded docking ports cannot be undocked after a reload
Fixed: Shielded docking ports can dock when closed
Fixed: Orbital drift compensation did not take axial tilt into account consistently, leading to additional drift near Celestial Bodies with axial tilt
Fixed: Orbital drift compensation decreases in quality over time
Fixed: Vessel collision with water often only destroys the first part
Fixed: Heat shield automated fairings cause aerodynamic occlusion to parts near them
Fixed: Decouplers require two clicks to stage
Fixed: Vessel becomes active and the scene is switched automatically to flight view of the vessel
Fixed: Jet engines cannot be deactivated until throttled down to zero
Fixed: LT-5 "Bandioot" landing legs collapse to minimum length when any weight is applied
Fixed: Surface teleport tool doesn't work in non-English languages
Fixed: Surface teleport tool shows incorrect maximum altitude values for some celestial bodies
Fixed: Vessel and KSC icons on the map are too large, particularly when closer to the camera
Added new color theme to both A and B Intersect nodes on the Map
Adjusted colors and iconography associated with Intersect Nodes on the Map
Fixed: Switching to Mission Control when paused in flight hangs the game
Fixed: Flight Report does not appear when crashing a vessel if the previously launched vessel had been recovered
Added a delay before showing the Flight Report after a vessel crashes
Fixed: Velocity readout in the Flight HUD only shows 4 significant figures

Optimizations

Fixed: Several memory leaks when launching or loading vessels

Saving & Loading

Fixed: Burn Timer window does not show staging events after loading a save with an active maneuver
Fixed: Vessels lose functionality if loading a save that was made outside of flight mode in certain situations
Fixed: Reverting to VAB with multiple vessels on the runway causes one of them to become unusable

Parts & Stock Vessels

Reduced atmospheric shock heating in the upper 45% of most atmospheres significantly
Increased heat transport away from parts in the top 20% of most atmospheres
Increased stack decoupler and separator thermal masses by up to 3x
Increased unshielded docking port thermal masses by 1.5x, increased temperature tolerance to 800K
Increased thermal mass of light procedural wings, stabilizers and control surfaces by 1.5x
Increased thermal mass of medium procedural wings, stabilizers and control surfaces by 1.75x, increased temperature tolerance to 1350K
Increased thermal mass of spaceplane procedural wings, stabilizers and control surfaces by 1.2x
Fixed: Solar panels occlusion is not calculated correctly near and past Jool
Improved: RSCM-01 "Sample Grabber" arm incorrectly deploys in many situations
Fixed: Surface attached lights don't function when first launching a vessel
Fixed: Crater Crusher stock vessel has its solar panels incorrectly oriented

Construction

Fixed: Game crashes when moving an assembly in the VAB with a nose cone as the anchor part and any non-single symmetry mode
Fixed: Stack Separators placed below a vessel root part do not separate correctly causing destruction of the vessel
Fixed: Clicking on the Orthographic Cube while holding a part or vessel deletes it while in the VAB
Fixed: An exception is thrown when changing the Launch Assembly in the VAB, affecting the functionality of the Delta-V tools
Fixed: Loading a vessel in VAB shows magenta cubes for a few seconds

Environments

Fixed: Black dots show on Jool when observing the planet from the surface
Fixed: Galaxy skybox does not rotate in some situations
Fixed: Stars are too dim when orbiting some celestial bodies
Fixed: Lighting on vessels orbiting Kerbol at a semi-major axis of >=23,000,000,000 flickers

EVA

Fixed: Running a surface survey when planting a flag results in the Kerbal becoming uncontrollable
Fixed: Running a Crew Observation from the PAM on an EVA Kerbal does not show any animation
Added new Kerbal Variety assets from the Exploration release to KSC Kerbals
Fixed: Kerbal Rocket Pin haircut does not receive correct hair colors

FX & Audio

Adjusted reentry VFX trigger points to more closely correlate with start of reentry heating
Fixed: Heat shields do not show heat glow during reentry
Fixed: Procedural wings do not show heat glow during reentry

Missions & Tutorials

Fixed: Numerous errors in mission text
Added a waypoint to guide the player as part of the "Tertiary Dibs: Platinum" mission.
Fixed: An orange arrow/marker persists on the map during the tutorial "Establishing an Orbit"
Fixed: Mission debrief text is repeated in "Minmus Monument" mission

Localization

Fixed: Missing localization of some terms in the Mission control screen
Fixed: Missing spaces in some languages in several sections of the Part Info window in the VAB
Fixed: Incorrect localization for Research Reports collected around Dres
Fixed: Incorrect localization for Research Reports collected around Jool

Menus & Settings

Fixed: Using the Teleport tool with the maximum AP selected teleports the vessel slightly outside the target Celestial Body
Fixed: Cheats menu can become locked into a box on the screen and cannot be moved outside its boundaries
Fixed: Time Warp controls are still available when exiting to the Main Menu from within a gameplay session
Fixed: Part poses for some main menu animations are incorrect

Science

Changed the behavior of experiments that take time: they will no longer pause when leaving a valid research location and will instead enter a suspended state until you return to the original region, where they will restart without player input
Fixed: Experiment crew requirements depend on the vessel's crew intead of the part's crew
Fixed: Orbital Surveys do not work in Low or High Kerbol orbit
Fixed: Science action button flashes for already-completed experiments
Fixed: Using the Transmit All button in the Research Inventory re-transmits already completed experiments
Fixed: Mission notifications appear in Sandbox mode

Submitting Bug Reports and Feedback
If you'd like to provide feedback about this build, there are many different ways to do so:
Submit Feedback through the Game Launcher
Suggest a Change on the KSP Forums
Join us on Discord to discuss potential changes

Bug reports should be shared to either:
Private Division Customer Support
Dedicated Bug Reports on the KSP Subforum

Greetings! I'm Ness, the Art Director here at Intercept Games - let's talk about KSP2's User Interface, the most meta of all game art disciplines!

UI must surface moment-to-moment information and actions to players in either text or clever visual shorthand. When making a simulation game like KSP, an even greater burden of information is placed on the UI, since we need to supply players with a mountain of information and choices without overwhelming either the player or their screen’s real estate. It’s a fascinating and sometimes frustrating balance to strike; and I am consistently impressed by our UI/UX team’s ability to analyze abstract, un-implemented features and translate them into visuals. Jordan and Colton from our UI/UX team at Intercept work tirelessly to make rocket science digestible and slick-looking!

Before we dive into future plans for KSP2’s UI, I’d like to first take a quick look at KSP1’s. Its UI went through several distinct stages over the course of KSP1’s history, the most radical changes happening early in development. One thing that I love about videogame UI is that on top of all the information it must convey, its visual styling can suggest subtle narrative and worldbuilding—something that KSP1 has absolutely utilized and that we will continue to evolve in KSP2.

Some very early unreleased examples of KSP1 0.2’s UI can be found on HarvesteR’s dev blog. We can see a mix of fonts, both handwritten and geometric sans serif, as well as a barebones parts catalogue. The mix of fonts here is the most interesting detail to me; the handwritten altitude and speed readouts suggests a theme of "DIY" that applied to both the Kerbals in the game and the developers making the game.

A later iteration of the UI around KSP1 0.3 introduces the familiar grey that stuck around for the rest of development, as well as a precariously-stacked flight heads up display. This cobbled-together “junkyard” readout was an evolution of the Kerbal narrative of a DIY space program using salvaged parts.

By the time KSP1 0.7.3’s public release rolled around, the staging stack had moved to the left side of the screen, we had a flight cluster, and Kerbal live-feed portraits all carefully spaced around the edges and wrapped in that grey pseudo-metal that we saw back in 0.3. Gone was the junkyard aesthetic, and the skeuomorphic gauges were carefully lined up.

Credit: Whirligig Girl

And finally, a shot of KSP1's UI as of 1.0.

We’re all familiar with the symbiotic effect that mods had on KSP1, and I believe that by keeping the UI simple and grey, it allowed modders with limited artistic ability to easily match the look of the canonical UI and maintain a level of visual consistency which ultimately cuts down on cognitive load and increases immersion. This is absolutely something we on the art team are aware of in KSP2, and when it comes time to roll out additional modding tools the UI team will also share our internal style guide for modders interested in mimicking KSP2’s UI.

Now onto what I think most of you all are here for; what’s in store for the future of KSP2’s UI now that For Science! is out the door? In the weeks since release, we’ve enjoyed following along as new and returning KSP2 players have checked out the missions, discovered points of interest, and put all of our flight systems through their paces. As thrilling and satisfying as it’s been to see all of the impressive feats you’ve achieved since the For Science! update, we’re also been watching and documenting your reactions to the user experience and the user interface in particular.

We’re excited to see that many elements of our UI have facilitated a smoother first-time user experience, but with your help we’ve also identified several areas of confusion that we are actively tracking. These areas include:

Fonts can be hard to read for a variety of reasons (size, scaling, color, contrast, etc.).
The maneuver gizmo can be difficult to interact with, and precision maneuvers are especially difficult.
Trajectory tag markers can be difficult to differentiate or identify.
Trajectory tag stems can get tangled with one another in ways that cause significant visual confusion.
SOI transit "bullseye" indicators are too bright, too big, and too prominent relative to other map elements (this is a personal bugbear of mine).
Rearranging the staging stack order when selecting the bottom-most stage is difficult.
The Part Manager presents several usability issues including but not limited to: observing many parts at once, using the Resource Manager as a separate app to specifically track fuel on a per-part basis feels awkward, associating a viewed part in the manager with the actual part on the ship.
We are not adequately communicating that "Revert to VAB" causes a loss of recent progress, and there are situations when reversion should not be accessible at all.
It is not obviously clear, especially to new players, when a vehicle is recoverable.
The audio-only countdown on launch presents both accessibility and legibility problems.
When in any time warp state other than 1x, the UI does not adequately communicate the state change. The tendency to interpret an under-warp failed control input as a bug has caught out quite a few members of our own team, and is likely responsible for quite a few bug reports.
Visual styling for some UI elements is not completely unified.
It would be very handy to be able to see mission requirements in the VAB while constructing a vehicle.

KSP2 in early access is delivering the kind of active feedback loop we were hoping to see, and we’ve now got a nice collection of feedback items to help guide our work priorities. We’re excited to continue improving on the UI. In the meantime, we’ve been working away on a few UI improvements of our own! In the upcoming v0.2.1.0 update you’ll not only see us begin to work through the 2024 bug list, but you’ll also see the following changes:

We’ve adjusted the iconography and visuals of intersect nodes to make them easier to interpret (and hopefully easier to learn). We’ve also adjusted the colors of the planned trajectory line to further differentiate from your current trajectory, and shifted the colors on intercept nodes to make it more clear what relation your craft has to celestial bodies.

Time and space are weird, but through these and future trajectory improvements we’re working on, we hope to make parsing orbital mechanics more approachable!

Aaaaaalso as a sneak peek for something that’s coming beyond the v0.2.1.0 update, Jordan has been diligently combing through and adjusting KSP2’s UI in a giant unification pass in order to align some of our disparate visuals. The shot below represents the first wave of style unification on the highest traffic areas of the game:

I'm looking forward to sharing more UI improvements with you all in the future!

Share Your Creations!

We've got an exciting announcement! We're working on a new video for KSP2 and we want YOU to share your favorite creations with us for inclusion in the video. It doesn’t matter if it’s a rocket, a plane, a rover, a boat, a giant mechanical turkey, or whatever your heart desires—if you love it and you’re proud of it we want to see it! If we end up using your submission, you’ll be credited and have eternal bragging rights.

If you’d like to submit, send an image of your creation along with a craft file (.json) to [email protected]. Please also include your preferred name so we can credit you (can be real name or username). A bit of fine print here: by submitting your creation, you’re agreeing to let us use the craft file in any and all future marketing materials. Thanks!

We’ll release more details as the project moves forward. We’re excited to take your vehicles out for a spin!

Hello Kerbonauts, happy new year!

We had a lot riding on the For Science! update that we released two weeks ago - it's been a long first year of Early Access, filled with the arduous and mostly unglamorous pursuit of bugs, stability improvements, and performance gains. This update, the first of our major roadmap updates, had to achieve some big new goals for KSP2:

Round out the core game loop with re-entry heating and buoyancy
Introduce a whole new progression system via the R&D Center and Mission Control
Introduce Science collection, Science parts, and dozens of new points of interest
Continue to deliver quality of life improvements (like banishing wobbly rockets) and performance improvements

Also: there are boat docks now! In a nutshell, the additional of Exploration Mode transformed KSP2 from a sandbox experience into a proper long-form game.

With working on something with many moving parts, there's always a little trepidation when we release a new build to the public - especially when there are so many new systems in play. We do our best to test every possible scenario, but there's always a chance that something terrifying will rear its head once we’ve got thousands of people playing the game. It was with this fear lurking in the backs of our heads that we sat together in our own mission control room and waited for confirmation that For Science! had been released into the world.

We nervously watched the first review videos appear of YouTube, and were relieved to discover that veteran players like Carnasa and Matt Lowne were excited about what they found in the new update. We cycled between Everyday Astronaut, EJ_SA, and Giantwaffle, discovering to our delight that all three were not only having fun, but were having trouble putting the game down! By the time we did our own livestream that evening, it was clear that we'd succeeded in creating a more stable and realistic universe and gave players compelling goals to pursue within that universe. Our stream ran over an hour longer than planned because we too had trouble putting it down. That's a story we're hearing a lot - you sit down to play this game for an hour, and before you know it the sun's coming up.

Over the last couple of weeks, a clear picture has emerged - there are still bugs, as well as some big opportunities to improve the player experience - but for the most part, those rough edges have not gotten in the way of some very ambitious exploratory missions. I’ll talk more about those bugs in a bit, but first I’d like to highlight some of this update’s biggest wins:

The music. Yes, you all love Howard Mostrom. We’re going to need a bigger inbox for all his fan mail.
The tutorials and first-time user experience have paved the way for a new group of first-time Kerbal players. We’re not only seeing lots of you get to space, we’re also seeing a lot more players doing interplanetary missions. In many ways, the original justification for KSP2’s existence was to find a way to welcome more new players to Kerbal, and we’re very excited to see that this work has begun to bear fruit. We knew that bringing rocket science to the masses wasn’t going to be easy, and there’s still a lot more work to do in this area...but we’re making progress!
Folks are enjoying the missions! We’re excited to continue adding new missions to the game via upcoming updates, and we’d love to hear your suggestions for compelling new exploration goals.
In general, we’re beginning to see the flourishing of player creativity that we knew would take place once the most critical performance and usability issues had been ironed out. It’s been a pleasure to visit the KSP Subreddit and our #bestof channel on Discord and bask in the awesomeness. People are making magnificent things, and it feels nice to see all that imagination unleashed.

Look at this stuff!

Courtesy of Aravir

Courtesy of Flypig07UA

Courtesy of Dr. Seno

Courtesy of BioticKeen

Of course, a key benefit to our game being in Early Access is that we get detailed bug reports and feedback from a wide variety of players. And boy, did we get a big helping after releasing this update. Check out the spike we saw on our K.E.R.B. bug submissions at the end of December:

There are some annoying bugs and usability issues in the mix - some are new, some have been around for a while but have risen in prominence now that other more consequential problems have been addressed. Some areas of frustration include:

Font scale and legibility
The maneuver node interface
Thermal system tuning, including the propensity of some parts to explode even when they’re shielded and the insufficiency of fairings to protect their contents)
One-off stability issues (most of which can be corrected by reloading or restarting)

We are triaging and trying to reproduce issues related to things like parachutes failing to deploy, trajectories vanishing from the map view, and Delta-V accuracy (which given the dependency of maneuver plans on accurate Delta-V projection, can result in being blocked from planning a maneuver). We’ve also noted some user experience gaps, most notably the game’s failure to properly communicate to new players that "Revert to VAB" is different from "Return to VAB" - an oversight that has led some newcomers to lose their progress after completing a mission.

I’ll also take this moment to offer a new protip that I learned today after complaining to Chris Adderley about my spaceplane wings being destroyed on re-entry: while the heavier wings are more heat-resistant, the volume of every wing (and especially the wing’s thickness) affects its thermal mass. A thicker wing will be more resistant to destruction via heat! I’ll be trying out the "fat wings" approach tonight after work. Procedural wings sure are cool.

Anyway, back to bugs. If you’re one of the people who have come up against a truly blocking or fun-destroying issue, please do take the time to share that information with us via the KSP Forums. We’re seeing less of this after the For Science! update, but it’s still something we want to investigate aggressively when it’s encountered.

We’re already hard at work on the v0.2.1.0 incremental update to address as many of these issues as we can, and we’ll update you here as soon as we know the exact timing and contents of that update. In the meantime, thank you for continuing to share your bug reports and feedback - your detailed reporting continues to play a huge role in helping us to improve the game.

Another exciting new development: modders have started to produce some extremely cool augmentations for KSP2, including Orbital Survey, an alarm clock mod (already heading towards 2,000 downloads!), and there's even some planet modding underway! Our team is especially happy to see that the extensible tech tree file format created with future moddability in mind has paved the way for things like the new Tech Tree Manager mod.

The Orbital Survey mod

The 2.5x Kerbolar System mod

The next major roadmap update, which will bring colonies to the game, is now also in progress. In the meantime, the current plan is to sneak a few additional missions into the next incremental update, just to keep things fresh. Now that there are interesting things to do in the game, we’re very excited about all the ways that we can continue adding new layers to that experience in the coming year while knocking out the bugs that remain. 2024 is going to be a very exciting year for KSP2, both for the players and for us developers!

Nate

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Hello Kerbonauts!

With the imminent launch of the Vulcan Rocket, Creative Director Nate Simpson paid a visit to the experts over at United Launch Alliance (ULA) HQ to get their help in his own Vulcan attempt in KSP2.

You can join in on a limited time challenge to create your own Vulcan Rocket in KSP2 and complete an ambitious mission (the more ambitious, the better!) with the potential to win some exciting goodies.

Post your videos/images on X or Instagram, tag @ULAlaunch and @KerbalSpaceP, and use #KSPVulcanRocket. Tory Bruno, CEO at ULA, will pick out his favorite! You have until January 5!

Thank you to ULA and the Vulcan team!

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KERBONAUTS, WE HAVE LIFTOFF! 🚀

The time is now - For Science! is now available! We're so excited to release this major content update to everyone.

Full release notes for v0.2.0.0 can be found here. We'd love to hear from you about feedback and bug reports on the update - please submit them to the KSP Forums.

Dive into and explore For Science! – and don’t forget to share with us your creations, accomplishments, and discoveries.

To celebrate the release of For Science!, Kerbal Space Program 2 is 20% off until January 4th, 2024 at 1PM ET.

The For Science! update comes with a brand-new campaign type - Exploration Mode, which adds progression and Science collection through missions, experiments, and journeying through the Kerbolar System. Collect and transmit Science from unique locations and redeem it back at the Kerbal Space Center's (KSC) newly opened Research and Development Center to unlock new part technologies, learn novel concepts, and journey further away from the Kerbal's home planet. While working through the tech tree, unlock the means to extend your reach across the Kerbolar System - from right at home on Kerbin, to the furthest regions of Eeloo, and to the murky depths of Eve. Exponential progression ensures that the rewards for your efforts match your ambitions.

How will you collect Science? With all new Science collection parts! Integrate these parts to vehicles (be sure to take note of their shape and mass, it matters!) to carry out different experiments, depending on your mission. Keep an eye out for new Kerbal animations when Science gathering during Extra-Vehicular Activity (EVA)!

We've overhauled the Science collection and transmission interface for KSP2. During flight, it's now easy to know when there's an opportunity to take measurements or collect samples via a new Experiment Actions button, which provides detailed information about what opportunities are available in your current location. The brand-new Research Inventory gives clear information about how much Science you've already collected and the ability to transmit Science data. The Mission Tracker app helps you keep track of in-progress and completed objectives. New flight planning tools have also been added to the Vehicle Assembly Building (VAB), including altitude and environment-specific readouts that show thrust-to-weight ratio, burn time, and Delta-V for each stage. Data persists and continuously updates in-flight.

On your journeys, uncover a wealth of new research locations and mysterious geological formations spread across the Kerbolar System. Locate them and unlock special Science-gathering opportunities - we wonder what you're going to find...

The days of stress-free atmospheric re-entry have come to an end with the introduction of atmospheric re-entry heating effects and thermal part behavior.

We've also made significant quality of life improvements:

An enhanced joint system has been developed, dramatically reducing wobbliness of large vehicles
Updated ambient sound systems
An all-new Boat Dock - complete with cranes and gantries for use both in-and-out of missions. With this comes additional buoyancy improvements!

From us at Intercept Games and Private Division, thank you. We hope you enjoy For Science! and your time amongst the stars!

https://store.steampowered.com/app/954850/Kerbal_Space_Program_2/

New Features & Content

Added a new game mode called "Exploration Mode"
Adding Mission Control and Research & Development (R&D) Center buildings
Added a Tech Tree with 4 tiers
Added the Mission Tracker app
Added 11 Primary missions and 30 Secondary missions
Added the Research inventory app
Added 9 new Science collection parts
Added several unique points of interest throughout the Kerbolar System
Implemented thermal system for part heating
Implemented re-entry VFX
Implemented Delta-V tools in both VAB and flight
Added fully-functional buoyancy system for floating vessels
Implemented a new audio ambience system
Added the first implementation of the Cheats Menu (ALT+F8)
Added a boat dock environment
Added two new tutorials
Added new messages to the Cadet Orientation System
Added dozens of new items to the Kerbal Variety System
Added the K0 starter rocket stock vessel

Bug Fixes and Improvements

Flight & Map

Implemented reinforced joints system and accompanying player-adjustable joint mode settings
Overhauled buoyancy behavior
Fixed: Acceleration under timewarp stops working after reaching specific in-game time (UT) while in orbit around some CBs
Fixed: Buoyancy displacement incorrect for parts with variety drag cubes
Fixed: Landing legs deployed at high speeds are ripped off of the vessel
Fixed: Vessels sink or are destroyed due to mismatched terrain colliders
Fixed: Vessel falls through the ground when camera moves more than ~2500m away from it
Improved issue where rovers flip after driving a short distance from their load origin location
Fixed: Visual drift on several engines when using high timewarp
Fixed: Vessel parts move out of place when switching to a rocket in orbit while at the KSC or Tracking Station
Fixed: Vessels end up in a bad state wen switching away from the vessel in orbit
Fixed: Vessel parts are out of place after disengaging timewarp at very low orbit around Mun
Reduced floating point precision loss on rotating reference frames
Fixed: Ship is destroyed when switching away from the vessel while engines are running
Fixed: Two docked vessels become stuck and unable to undock after a third vessel is docked
Improved trajectory AP/PE values changing when saving and loading while in orbit around any CB
Added AP/PE display to maneuver trajectories appearing within SOIs
Projected trajectory and actual trajectory now both show periapses for the targets in relative SOIs after a maneuver has been performed
Fixed: Kerbals appear as vessels in Map
Fixed: Orbit tag displays incorrect celestial body name
Fixed: "Timewarp to Point" appears as an option for planned trajectories
Celestial body name is shown on both the default and expanded view of every AP/PE marker
Changed "Enter/Exit SOI" marker to "Encountering/Leaving CB Name"
Orbital markers inherit the color of the current trajectory or planned maneuver trajectory
Fixed: Vessel and other icons clip into celestial bodies in Map view
Fixed: Maneuver gizmo can still be manipulated if the player pauses while manipulation is occuring
Added "control" and "focus" to Kerbal action buttons in Tracking Station to align with vessel actions
Fixed: Returning to KSC while paused in another SOI breaks KSC
Reduced the frequency of "Solar Panels Ineffective" notification
Fixed: VesselOutOfElectricity message event does not trigger when EC is exhausted
Fixed: Notification does not display when trying to increase timewarp past the limit using hotkeys
Fixed: Player receives "Loss of Control" notifications when discarding boosters
Fixed: "Vessel out of EC" notification fires when the vessel or Kerbal doesn't have EC to start with
Fixed: Staging a vessel collapses the Delta-V information in the staging stack
Fixed: Vessel continues to accelerate after resuming control from Tracking Station, and turning off engines
Fixed: Vessels on launch clamps are not considered landed when at the launchpad
Fixed: Throttle sometimes jumps to 100% when passing 20km altitude above Kerbin
Fixed: Some engine gimbals don't work when offscreen (e.g. in Map mode)
Added vessel loss prompt when using the Escape Menu option to leave flight while vessel is on a collision course
Adjusted flight report to remove revert options from vessels that are currently in-flight or have been recovered
Fixed: Map UI info panel fails to display buttons and flight information for EVA Kerbals
Fixed: Portraits for both Kerbals are not present when docking vessels that have one Kerbal each
Fixed: Jetpacks sometimes show up in Kerbal portraits
Fixed: Tooltips on map items duplicated due to camera distance
Fixed: EC values from destroyed electrical parts remain in the Vessel Resources UI
Fixed: Flight HUD velocity displays decimals but only updates on integers at velocities above 999 m/s
SAS vector hold indicator now displays appropriate highlight when selected
Fixed: Temperature gauges stay on screen when switching scenes
Fixed: Disconnected parts sometimes remain linked when joints are broken between parts
Fixed: Kerbol not visible between altitudes of 1000 MM and 750 MM in flight
Fixed: Deployed parachutes that have moved from the parts bin to the first stage do not stage properly
Fixed: Vessels landed on CBs other than Kerbin can be recovered using Info Panel in Tracking Station
Fixed: Part destruction causes assertion error
Fixed: Recovering vessel causes Null Reference Exception
Fixed: Looking directly at Kerbol from a semi major axis of ~25,210,000,000 m or more causes error flood
Fixed: Tracking station shows shows incorrect values for atmospheric pressure, sphere of influence and rotational velocity for CBs

Optimizations

Improved performance of SimulationObjectView by returning pre-cached components
Improved performance of loading stock vessel metadata by only reading from meta .json files
Moved buoyant force algorithm to job system to address spinning of floating parts and to improve performance and stability
Improved water detection performance
Terrain rendering time reduced by ~30-50% based on location
Removed separate re-rendering of cloud edges to improve performance
Fixed: Cloud resources not released after changing cloud quality settings
Optimized shadow rendering for clouds
Fixed: Light bulb parts cause performance issues
Fixed: Frame rate drops when generating new Kerbals using the Kerbal Manager in the VAB
Fixed: Memory leak in PartBehaviorSystem

Menus & Settings

Changing from Full Screen to Windows maintains resolution settings
Graphics Settings for resolution now default to the current resolution, if present on the dropdown
Fixed: Some accessibility settings do not visually update UI to represent saved setting state
Fixed: Graphics quality settings do not apply correctly when selecting medium quality
Fixed: General settings don't have descriptions for all options
Fixed: Part animations in Main Menu display incorrectly
Updated KSP2 Credits

Saving & Loading

Fixed: Title freezes at loading screen after reverting to the VAB several times from flight
Fixed: Save files take a long time to load, and in some cases the vessel is absent after loading
Fixed: Struts don't appear on a vessel if the vessel was previously loaded onto a launch pad
Fixed: Close button doesn't work in the Workspace File Name input field inside the Save Workspace dialog
Changed "vehicles" to "workspaces" in VAB Save/Load menu titles to reduce confusion
Fixed: Save Workspace menu shows vehicle names instead of workspace names for player workspaces

Parts & Stock Vessels

Fixed: "RF-AD-XL 2500" fueled adapter model is invisible
Fixed: "Tuba" engine experiences attachment offset at high warp speeds
Fixed: Landing legs and wheel parts under compression fully extend during timewarp
Fixed: Landing legs have issues when switching to map while they are extending or retracting
Fixed: "Labradoodle" engine moves out of place when timewarping at 1,000,000x speed in flight
Fixed: Already-deployed shrouds sometimes reappear when game is reloaded
Added heatshield functionality to existing heatshield parts
Fixed: DTS-M1 antenna collider stuck in deployed state
Fixed: Surface attach node definition for MK3 engine mount is missing
Added bottom node to inflatable heat shield
Fixed: Stack-attached parts incorrectly detected as contents of a cargo bay
Fixed: Missing drag properties for some structural parts
Improved clipping of landing legs through terrain and other surfaces during time warp
Minor tuning pass on many parts, including Command and Structural drag cube and buoyancy scalars
Tuning pass on drag cubes for all parts
Fixed: "Goliath" engine fan doesn't animate when throttled up/down

UI / UX

Updated UI for the KSC launchpad menu
Updated UI for the Training Center
Updated Launchpad Menu UI
Updated UI on the KSC Menu
Updated visuals for alert notifications panel
Updated visuals for UI Notifications
Passive notifications moved to the top of the screen
Updated UI for all app windows for stylistic consistency
Fixed: Alert & Passive Notifications don't scale properly when switching between resolutions
Fixed: Passive notifications remain on screen indefinitely when the game is paused
Updated boat launch icon
Consistency pass on KSC facility icons
Updated color for scrollbars
Increased font size for Game mode descriptions
Updated UI on tutorial arrows and indicator areas
Resized tutorial arrows
Tutorial gifs display at consistent size
Fixed: Fuzzy edges on the VAB Tool Bar UI
Fixed: UI does not properly highlight when hovering on the save vehicle save/load menu
Fixed: Ellipses have incorrect vertical position due to font issue
Fixed: Action Bar Bento Menu button text runs into edge of box
Fixed: Text misaligned when viewing EVA controls in flight
Fixed: Text is cut off and illegible in the Time Warp and Breadcrumb UI while on the lowest fullscreen resolution
Fixed: Text cut off in Training Center due to scroll masking

Construction

Fixed: Attaching a subassembly to another part using the stack attach node of a symmetrical child part causes crash
Fixed: LES "Bottle Rocket" Solid Fuel Booster appears as a white box icon in the staging stack
Fixed: Assembly Anchors cannot be changed on non-launch subassemblies
Fixed: Copied decouplers are not copied to a new stage
Fixed: Symmetrically-placed parts remain held and cause a Null Reference Exception after removing and reattaching an edited subassembly
Fixed: Area around staging stack in the VAB is camera movement dead zone

Environments

Upgraded water refraction for Kerbin and Laythe
Adjusted Eve's ocean waves
Adjusted ocean waves on Kerbin and Laythe
Adjusted Eve's ocean underwater surface visibility
Fixed: Visual artifacts appear in Jool's atmosphere while within Jool's SOI in flight mode
Fixed: Visible steps in cloud rotation due to low float precision
Fixed: Cloud shadows cause light flickering on vessels in low Kerbin orbit while on high quality settings
Fixed: Clouds disappear at some locations when set to low quality
Fixed: Height mismatch between local and scaled clouds under medium quality settings
Fixed: Eve's upper atmosphere has a semi-sharp upper border
Increased resolution for close-range terrain textures on all celestial bodies
Fixed: Laythe low quality clouds have a pixelated glow effect on them
Fixed: Terrain appears pixelated when seen up-close
Fixed: Dres ridge and some other decal-based landforms don't have proper collision
Fixed lighting flashes when loading new scenes or changing vessels
Updated collision mesh for Air Traffic Control Tower
Fixed: Negative scale errors reported in log files

EVA

Fixed: Loading a game that was saved while an EVA Kerbal was holding onto a vehicle causes the Kerbal to fall off the vehicle
Fixed: If a Kerbal jumps during time warp while in flight mode, the Kerbal becomes unresponsive
Fixed: If ladder is shaking, Kerbal resting on ladder becomes offset over time
Adjusted jetpack material to better match kerbal spacesuit

FX & Audio

Fixed: Ambient sound stops working when leaving flight view and coming back
Fixed: Audio events do not persist when entering the main menu upon exiting or saving a game
Fixed: Audio mutes on text entry on Campaign screen if you use numpad 1 or 2
Fixed: Audio does not detect collisions with non-terrain objects correctly
Fixed: Water impact splash does not change with part velocity
Fixed: Water splashes spawn at incorrect orientations
Fixed: KSC ambient music plays while in Cadet Orientation mode
Fixed: Math issues in water level detection vs part bounding boxes caused apparent hovering of floating vessels

Tutorials

Fixed: Title crashes after deleting parts during Tutorial 1 and then quitting to Main Menu
Added a setting to disable Cadet Orientation after creating a campaign
Fixed getting stuck on the final step after using time warp to reach a stable orbit trajectory during tutorial "Establishing an Orbit"
Fixed voiceover getting stuck when player fails tutorial "Manipulating Orbits"
Fixed: Tutorial highlight overlaps Altimiter in the Flight Cluster
Fixed: Engineer's Report and Flight Planner crowd one another in the VAB tutorial
Updated arrows position for several tutorials

Modding

Changing unit culture to be invariant for some text parsing scenarios

Known Issues

If paused in-flight, switching to Mission Control causes the loading screen to hang.

Workaround: Press '>' to resume time.

Orbit Surveys are difficult to run on small celestial bodies.

Workaround: Geostationary or big elliptical orbits should allow the player to run those experiments. The intention of this part is for it to scan the regions underneath the vessel as it moves over them - however right now, it pauses when a new region is encountered, something that occurs a lot when moving fast over some CBs. We are internally testing improvements to this so the part can get its data with less babysitting.

Miscellaneous text issues in missions, i.e. debrief text repeating.

Significant amounts of text went into this update, so a few things slipped through the cracks. Even if they're minor, please do report them!

Separators below a root part will cause improper separation causing loss of control.

Workaround: Consider using decouplers instead of separators if you're running into this issue.

Solar panels are sometimes blocked when in Jool's sphere of influence even when Kerbol is in clear view.
After staring at the Sun from Jool's 'surface', black dots may appear and persist even when transitioning back to the KSC.
Surface-attached lights don't turn on properly when launching for the first time.
Common Workarounds
If you run into an issue, the first thing you should try is saving and reloading. We have found many common issues to be quickly fixed using this method. You can additionally try reverting to launch.

A Note on Heat
It's important to keep in mind that the Part Heat System in KSP2 is different than KSP1, so do not expect parity in this area. Tuning the numbers for the heat system will be a long-term project, so feedback is appreciated!

Submitting Bug Reports and Feedback
If you'd like to provide feedback about this build, there are many different ways to do so:
Submit Feedback through the Game Launcher
Suggest a Change on the KSP Forums
Join us on Discord to discuss potential changes

Bug reports should be shared to either:
Private Division Customer Support
Dedicated Bug Reports on the KSP Subforum

For us early fans of the original Kerbal Space Program, there were so many things to enjoy during those first sandbox days. Whether it was the slapstick fun of stringing together small fuel tanks (there was only one size) into impossibly huge rockets, or the eternal search for unlikely uses for the game's only “robotic” part (the landing leg), KSP was a good time from the very beginning.

Ah, the good old days. (Courtesy of TD Channel)

If HarvesteR and Squad had stopped there, Kerbal would likely still be remembered as a beloved curiosity. But then they added Science Mode. Suddenly, the game had goals: anywhere you went in the Kerbolar System, you could gather a Science currency that could be spent at the R&D Center to research new technologies. Over time, an expanding roster of new parts were added to the game, and lo and behold, KSP became undeniable.

With the siren song of new celestial bodies calling out to me, my own campaign saves turned into epic sagas. I became attached to the individual Kerbals who crewed my first, stumbling Mun missions. Stranded survivors of landings gone awry could not be left behind. That first Mun landing was a moment to remember, but the first Mun rescue was even better!

As that narrative emerged — and as I invested my crews with personalities and dreams — the game began to invade other parts of my life. I have a strong recollection of designing a Laythe rescue rocket in the margins of my meeting notes at work. It not only had to land upright in Laythe’s ocean, but had to deploy a boat to collect the survivors of a previous mission who had contrived to get stranded several kilometers apart from one another. And then the whole thing had to take off from the water again to rendezvous in orbit with a Kerbin return vehicle.

The missions became puzzles that I couldn't put down. To feed my growing hunger for design ideas, I first turned to the KSP Subreddit, where others (some of whom clearly knew a thing or two about space travel) were achieving impossible things with their own space programs. Some of these creators drew inspiration from planned space missions, some of which were more speculative than others.

Thus was I introduced to the strange and beautiful universe of “what happens when the Kerbal spirit is applied to the material world.” Could you propel a ship with nuclear bombs? Yes, and we almost did! Could you build a plane that takes off from a runway, then switches from air-breathing mode to oxidizer mode to fly to orbit? You sure can try!

My Kerbal experience became a way to investigate many of these real-world mission architectures, and as a greater number of mods became available, virtually all things became possible. The real-world mission proposals all had awesome names that hinted at their audacity: Orion, Nautilus-X, Constellation. Sometimes it felt like I could wish them into being by building them in KSP. Not all of these dreams were as far off as they seemed — as SpaceX achieved the impossible goal of landing first stages propulsively, we all played along at home.

This video game had introduced me to a new and beautiful reality. When I knocked together my first goofy rocket, I didn't even really know what an orbit was. HarvesteR didn't just give me a game, he gave me an endless undertaking, the pursuit of which would lead me to Atomic Rockets, the NASA Spaceflight forum, and the videos of Scott Manley.

Tomorrow, Kerbal Space Program 2 is crossing that same threshold from “fun toy” to “trying to figure out in the shower how to make a rover when you haven't unlocked wheels yet at the R&D Center.” With the release of the For Science! update, the game receives several new features and numerous high-consequence bug fixes. I've been playing a single Exploration Mode campaign for a couple of months now, and I'm suddenly realizing that thousands of deeply-invested sagas are about to get underway.

Just unlocked some probe cores, it's time to fly to Duna!

My son was born a year after the original KSP’s debut. Now we're playing KSP2 together, and our own Exploration Mode campaign has just entered Tier 3 on the tech tree. We've Gotten Weird With It, somehow managing to unlock the nuclear NERV engines before having rover wheels, extendible ladders, or any but the smallest batteries. We've returned samples to Kerbin from Duna's North pole and the deep craters of Gilly. We've disintegrated more than one probe in the thick atmosphere of Eve, and we're assembling a very big nuclear rocket in low Kerbin orbit, with the goal of exploring all the moons of Jool in one go.

We've got a lot of empty docking ports on that main truss. Probes? Landers? Packing for Jool is always hectic.

It's so fun. It's really, really fun.

How is it different from KSP? Lots of ways, big and small. Science collection is a much smoother process that involves a lot less guesswork, and the new Science parts are pleasingly diverse, asking you to think hard about how to take advantage of their unique properties. To give one example, the long collection time of the ASCM-A "Air Sniffer" atmospheric science module requires you to develop a loiter capability. You’re either going to have to make a plane, or you’re going to need to get creative with your lander design!

We haven't unlocked the big engines yet, but that won't stop us from testing some spaceplane ideas!

The new terrain system really comes into its own here, as well. There’s no way to predict what you'll encounter when landing at a new location, and I often find myself sightseeing when I'm supposed to be doing serious science stuff. Adding to that feeling of mystery are the new Discoverables — one-of-a-kind points of interest, a couple dozen of which have been scattered throughout the Kerbolar System. My son and I have run across one of them so far (won't tell you where), and it was every bit as exciting a discovery as I'd hoped!

Tim C. Kerman clearly thinks he's discovered a delicious baked potato.

This update’s inclusion of re-entry heating and more rigid joints are of course hugely important to the overall experience, as are the recent corrections of a number of stability and performance issues. Buoyancy has also seen a major upgrade, and it’s now possible to build working seaplanes (and launch them from our brand-new boat docks)! The game is still in Early Access, which means there are still plenty of improvements to come (as well as plenty of opportunities to help us out by submitting your feedback and bug reports), but the simple fact is that the game is now very hard to put down.

My first glorious seaplane flight in KSP2 (inspired by this amazing real plane).

Go check out our deep dive video for a breakdown of everything that arrives tomorrow at 10am Pacific time in the For Science! update. We've got an all-new Mission system that offers you interesting new goals to pursue in your quest for Science, and there's a completely revamped R&D Center with four tiers of unlockable technologies. Personally, I'm looking forward to seeing how deep into the Kerbolar System people can get with only the first research node unlocked. I suspect it's shockingly far. Could Eeloo be in play? Could somebody possibly manage an Eve landing and return? Only time will tell!

Eve, beguiling yet deadly!

The For Science! update is the first of a series of major Roadmap Updates. The next one brings colonies to the game, and future installments will add new star systems and new technologies to enable you to fly between them. We’ll also continue to listen to player feedback to get a sense of which changes are working well and which ones need further development.

The fun is just beginning!

2023 has been a year of challenges for KSP2, and we appreciate the huge role our community has played in helping us to identify and pursue areas of improvement. I also want to give a big shoutout to our Pioneers, whose dedication and eagerness to dig deep into early builds uncovered a lot of previously-invisible issues. I hope that as we pass this new milestone, you can feel how much passion and hard work the team at Intercept has poured into this game. We are proud of how far KSP2 has come, and we are equally grateful for the dedication and patience our players have shown over the past year. We certainly have come a long way in the last ten months.

From all of us at Intercept to all of you in the KSP community: thank you for your support. We’re excited to finally get the Exploration Era underway with all of you.

Don’t forget to check your staging, and I’ll see you on Laythe!

Nate

Hi Kerbonauts!

For Science! launches in a few days on December 19th - here's a deep dive video with key members of the KSP team that covers what'll be available in the update (with some sweet new gameplay!).

ICYMI - for more information about For Science!, check out our:

We're in the final countdown!

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The team has been hard at work improving the performance of Kerbal Space Program 2 since launch, so we'd like to take a moment to really showcase the difference between the Early Access launch (v0.1.0.0) and the For Science (v0.2.0.0) release coming next week on December 19. Full global release timing graphic can be found here.

Here's a look at some graphs we use to understand the game's performance and the improvements that have been made to our minimum specification and recommended specification machines:

FPS between EA launch and For Science! on minimum specs.

FPS between EA launch and For Science! on recommended specs.

This represents a huge amount of work by the development team across a number of features and releases. With performance optimization being one of the most frequent requests since launch, we're looking forward to hearing from players how this work improves the overall gameplay experience.

If you're curious about performance tuning and how we make decisions in that area, the rest of this check-in provides a high-level overview from our Engineering Team and should provide a bit of extra context for the above graphs.

Performance 101
As you can see in the charts, performance varies quite a bit between various scenes players might find themselves in. When we’re investigating performance-related issues, we need to investigate many variables both in the game and on the physical machine. Let’s examine the basics of performance tuning and what we look at when trying to make decisions about performance optimization.

In keeping with the theme of For Science!, we should start with defining our experiments and the measurements we will use to determine if we are moving in the right direction. So, let’s start with Frames per Second (FPS), which many of you will already be familiar with. A frame is the period required to fully recalculate what has changed in the game state and redraw the scene to the player. The more FPS, the smoother the game looks and feels, as this allows us to capture inputs quicker and update the game state showing those updates to the user in a more responsive way.

When we are digging into performance, we want to look at that value in a different way: milliseconds per frame (ms). Why would we do that? Basically, we want to understand what, in a given frame, is taking up time so we can make it faster. For a 30 FPS goal, we get 33.3 milliseconds per frame, so it becomes a lot easier to set a budget for how much time a given section of the game should take. But what are we taking time from exactly? There are two pieces of hardware we generally are looking at for performance: the GPU and the CPU.

At a high level, a Graphics Processing Unit (GPU) is a piece of hardware that specializes in the types of calculations that are needed to render a given scene. It is much faster at smaller tasks in parallel than a Central Processing Unit (CPU) but much slower at running tasks in a series. In order to get the maximum performance out of a computer, we want to use both to their full potential and optimize the game accordingly.

Now some of you are thinking “What about memory, storage devices or things like that?” And you’re right that we do consider those things, but for the purposes of this overview we are going to concentrate on the biggest items that affect performance. But bonus points all around.

An example internal debug output.

One of the important parts of performance tuning is to understand what the bottleneck is in each scene, either the CPU or the GPU. In the image above the CPU is taking 44ms per frame on a scene and the GPU is only taking 19ms. The CPU is the bottleneck in this case, so it doesn’t matter how much more optimization we do on the GPU. To improve this specific case on this specific hardware, we need to determine and target the most expensive operations on the CPU.

One of the challenges of making a PC game compared to consoles is the variety of hardware choices, specifically when it comes to CPUs and GPUs. There are thousands of combinations that someone could have, and each of them is going to perform slightly differently. That doesn’t even get into memory differences or software differences like operating system patches, hardware drivers, etc. This is why we publish minimum and recommended machine specifications - to help players understand what we have tested and if their machine should be able to play the game with adequate performance.

Now that we have some background on what developers look at for performance tuning, let’s go back up to those graphs at the top. For one, these are per-configuration graphs, which are used to tell us how the game is performing on that specific hardware. We do lots of these which help us to remove the hardware variables from the tests and just look at how the given build is performing overall. It also lets us look at this data over time and see if things are improving or not. As we add features, these will always affect performance, so we need to be checking the deltas consistently to determine where we need to spend time on improvements. The other thing these graphs help determine is if a given hardware setup has abnormal issues compared to other similar setups. A given manufacturer may have optimized their hardware in such a way that we get different performance out of certain improvements and knowing that helps us optimize the game for the entirety of our player-base across a wide range of hardware options.

We hope that this has been informative! As we work towards larger performance optimization goals in the future, we’ll be sure to share updates in posts just like this – and perhaps take a more technical deep-dive in a performance-focused dev blog, so let us know if you’d like to see that!

Thanks for reading and hope you enjoy For Science!

-The KSP Team

We are days away from the launch of For Science! on December 19!

Here's a world map of when the update comes out in your time zone:

For more information of what's in the update, check out this announce news post and our Science and Tech Tree video with Tom Vinita, Feature Lead.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=74qcdSk9V2M

We've got some fun things staging for release!

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Hello Kerbonauts. I'm Ghassen, also known as 'Blackrack,' the newest graphics programmer on the team. You have no doubt noticed that we have improved the atmosphere rendering in v0.1.5.0. Today I’m going to share with you some insights into those improvements, as well as some of the improvements that are going to be in v0.2.0.0.

Inspecting the Atmosphere
This is how our atmosphere appeared in v0.1.4.0 on Kerbin:

We can see a very nice-looking sky. However, the effect is very subdued on the terrain, we have trouble reading the terrain topography: It is difficult to tell what we are looking at in the distance and the sense of scale escapes us. Are those mountains? Are those hills?

Cut to v0.1.5.0, we can immediately see a big improvement in the scene's readability.

We can now immediately get a sense of how far away things are and we get a better sense of scale. This is what’s known as aerial perspective.

How the Atmosphere is Rendered
We are using a precomputed atmospheric scattering method which is standard nowadays in computer graphics, and popularized by Eric Bruneton.

It is precomputed, meaning all the heavy calculations involved in simulating how light scatters through the atmosphere are done once for all possible altitudes and sun angles, and then stored in compact and easy to access tables. The latitude and longitude of the observer on the planet does not matter because we can use symmetries and effectively just change the altitude and sun angles to get the scattering at any viewpoint.

These tables can then be used to display the effect in a very performance-friendly manner when the game is running. These are known as look-up tables. This what some of the slices in our look up tables look like:

How Aerial Perspective is Rendered
The look-up tables I’ve described earlier can be used to find the colour of the sky for any given viewpoint inside or outside the atmosphere, as well as how much the atmosphere occludes celestial objects behind it (this is known as transmittance or also extinction, it describes how much of the original object’s light is transmitted and makes it to the observer).

The look-up tables only allow us to get the light scattered towards us from the edge of the atmosphere, and assume we are always looking towards the edge of the atmosphere, so we cannot use it to directly to get the colour of the atmosphere up to an object. This is because the look-up tables would otherwise become impractically big and would eat up our memory budget.

However, since the look-up tables allow us to get the colour of the sky from any viewpoint, we can re-express the scattered light up to a point/object as the difference between two samples to the edge of the atmosphere, starting from different positions.

We also must apply transmittance to the observer to second sample (in red on the diagram) for everything to be correct.

Putting It In-Game
So now that we know the method to render aerial perspective, we can plug it in-game, and see what we get. Behold:

Hmm that looks really strange around the horizon, so what's happening here?

Recall that we are using look-up tables, these are loaded on the graphics card as textures, and they have limited resolution and precision (bit depth). The aerial perspective method described earlier only makes precision issues worse by taking the difference between 2 samples, especially on high variance areas (typically around the horizon) where any imprecisions are amplified.

The way to deal with this is to first inspect the look-up tables, see if anything is stored in low precision textures or with any lossy compression, and use high precision instead where needed typically (16-bit and 32-bit per channel floating point textures).

After that, we can then change the parametrization for how samples are distributed across the look-up table to maximize resolution where it is needed. The original paper offers a nice way to distribute samples, but we found that it works best for physical settings matching those of Earth, but not for some of the settings used at Kerbal scale.

Finally, we review all the lossy transformations in the math and try to minimize any loss of precision and guard against various edge cases.

This is where most of the engineering effort in implementing precomputed atmospheric scattering is spent. Right now, we have gotten our implementation to a good place, however the inherent limitations of the method means that in the future we will move to a different, non-precomputed method which doesn’t suffer from these issues and would allow us greater flexibility.

The Importance of Mie Scattering
We simulate Rayleigh scattering (air particles), mie scattering (water droplets and aerosols) and ozone absorption, each of these is important to represent a different effect and render all the kinds of atmospheres we want.

Mie scattering has a particularly noticeable effect and can be used to make atmospheres look foggy and cinematic, all the while keeping a realistic look. I took these screenshots early in testing the atmosphere changes to illustrate the difference increasing mie scattering makes to a scene:

In the end we went with a relatively subdued setting on Kerbin and a nice heavy setting on Laythe to set them apart, also as a reward for flying to Laythe.

Atmosphere as Lighting
Recall that we have the transmittance that we discussed earlier as the part of light that reaches the observer and objects in the atmosphere. We can now use that to light objects, by applying it to sunlight, this gives us the very nice and soft lighting you can see around sunsets and sunrises:

We can also use the transmittance on the clouds, notice how areas in direct light can get a nice reddish color, while areas not in direct light get ambient light, and we get a very nice contrast between the reddish transmittance and the faint bluish ambient:

Using the atmosphere to do lighting also simplifies artists workflow, as the alternative was to try and approximate the different lighting parameters at different times of the day via various settings and it was very difficult to make the clouds look “right” at every time of day. Now we have less work to do and it looks better and more coherent.

Speaking of clouds, next we will discuss of some of the performance improvements coming in v0.2.0.0, but first let’s see how clouds are rendered in more detail.

How Clouds are Rendered
Modern clouds are rendered via raymarching, a technique that involves “walking” through a 3D volume, incrementally sampling properties like density and colour as we move along, and performing lighting calculations. This method provides a more accurate and visually appealing result compared to traditional rendering techniques and is very well adapted to rendering transparencies and volumetric effects. This figure shows in red all the samples we have to do for a single ray/pixel on-screen:

Because of the number of samples we must take during the raymarching process, it is very demanding performance-wise. A solution to this it to render at low resolutions and upscale.

Temporal Upscaling
Temporal upscaling was introduced in v0.1.5.0, the idea is to render a different subset of the pixels every frame. This is similar to checkerboard rendering if you’re familiar with the concept but generalized and not locked to half resolution rendering. This diagram shows how 4x temporal upscaling works, a full resolution image is reconstructed over 4 frames:

In movement, the old pixels are moved to where they should be on the current frame, based on their position in space and how much the camera moved from the last frame, this is called reprojection.

After moving the old pixels, their colour is validated against neighbouring new pixels, to minimize temporal artifacts, this is called neighbourhood clipping and is the foundation of modern temporal techniques like TAA.

Despite the neighbourhood clipping, we were still getting artifacts and issues after this stage in motion, due to the high number of “old” pixels compared to “new” pixels, typically this manifests itself as smearing or flickering. Our solution was to re-render the problematic areas separately at normal resolution, since these areas are only a small part of the final image.

This sounds great in theory, but while flying around clouds in a fairly heavy scenario we can see the following timings on a 2080 super at 1440p:

Low-resolution rendering of new pixels: 5.45 ms
Reproject old pixels and assemble full resolution image: 0.12 ms
Re-rendering of problem areas: 4.11 ms
Process and add clouds to the rest of the image: 0.09 ms

For perspective, if we want to reach 60 fps we need to render in ~16.6 ms, so this step seems to take a sizable chunk of rendering time in v0.1.5.0, even though we are rendering faster than we did in v0.1.4.0 using this approach.

This is because those re-rendered areas are at the edges of clouds where rays must travel furthest and evaluate the most samples before becoming opaque or reaching the boundary of the layer.

For v0.2.0.0 we took a bit more inspiration from temporal techniques to find an alternative solution to re-rendering problem areas: If colour-based neighbourhood clipping isn’t sufficient, we can use depth and motion information like speed and direction of movement (on-screen) to try and identify when reprojected pixels don’t belong to the same cloud surface/area and invalidate them as needed. The idea is to store all this information from the previous frame, and every frame we do a comparison with the previous one to get a probability that a reprojected pixel/colour does not belong to the same surface we are currently rendering.

After some implementation and tweaking this ended up working well and we can see the following improvement in rendering performance (screenshots taken on a 2080 super at 1440p, framerate counter in top left):

On the launchpad we went from 77 to 91 fps

In-flight around the cloud layer, we went from 54 to 71 fps

That’s about a 17-31% performance improvement on the whole frame and we save 2 ms to 4 ms on the rendering of the clouds.

You can look forward to these performance improvements and more in v0.2.0.0, out on December 19th!

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Hi Kerbonauts!

As we get closer to the For Science! update, another Dev Chat has dropped - sit down with Creative Director Nate Simpson and Feature Lead Tom "FRIIIDAAAAAAAAY" Vinita as they deep dive into Exploration Mode and the tech tree, upcoming features of the update. Watch Nate and Tom play through
the mode's first mission called Launch a Rocket, collect Science on Kerbin, and progress through the tech tree!

(It's not Friday, please don't tell Tom. He was very excited to shout the day.)

Be sure to also check out the sneak peeks we've been putting out, highlighting some goodies coming to For Science!.

There aren't any sneak peeks at the end of the Dev Chat...except in case you missed the announcement...

THE FOR SCIENCE! UPDATE WILL BE OUT DECEMBER 19, 2023!!
More details on global release timing to come. We can't wait to share!

For all you pixel investigators, shots of the tech tree below!

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Attention Kerbonauts!

We're ecstatic to share that...

THE FOR SCIENCE! UPDATE WILL BE OUT DECEMBER 19, 2023!!
(Yes, in three weeks!)

Check out our last news post for information on some features to expect! And stay tuned for an all-new Dev Chat later this week that deep dives into everything this milestone update has to offer.

We'll share more details about global release timing when we get closer to launch. We can't wait for you all to get your hands on For Science!!

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🚀 <-- This rocket denotes a fix that community members directly helped our dev team fix. Thanks to all of you who send in bug reports!

Bug Fixes

Flight & Map

🚀 Fixed: Orbital decay fix causes vessels to travel sideways above Eeloo at certain altitudes
🚀 Fixed: EVA Kerbals are unable to move along vessels via magboots or ladders while in Orbit
🚀 Fixed: Loading screen soft locks after a revert to launch while game is paused
🚀 Fixed: A.I.R.B.R.A.K.E.S. mirror symmetry clones deploy backwards
🚀 Fixed: Fairings fly towards celestial bodies after being jettisoned
🚀 Fixed: Vessel focus behavior is wrong when using stack separators
🚀 Fixed: Kerbals in non-launch assemblies are lost when launching the vessel
Implemented conic section highlighting when cursor hovers over trajectories in Map view
Fixed: Discarded stage's orbit changes when timewarping with acceleration
Fixed: Joints break when decoupling parts on vessels with physicsless parts
Fixed: EC drains at the rate used by active reaction wheel even after torque is disabled and no actual torque is being applied
Fixed: Vessel stage deploys after the Go button is pressed while time warp is above 1x and then dropped down to 1x
Fixed: LV-99 XL gear sometimes hover above runway upon landing
Fixed: Celestial body trajectories are a solid color when viewed in the Map or Tracking Station
Fixed: Light tree shows all green lights earlier than intended on maneuver burn timer
Fixed: Decoupled stage without probe core/pod is controllable

Optimizations

Optimized CPU use for cloud rendering
Optimized MessageCenter to improve performance in flight scene
Improved GPU performance at KSC by rendering KSC ground during terrain prepass
Improved CommandBuffer performance by delaying execution until end of frame, avoiding unnecessary UpdateRenderBounds work
Fixed: Drastic loss of performance during a specific time of day in Kerbin's atmosphere
Fixed: Vessel splashed-down behavior causes performance to drop
Fixed: Water and cloud render textures cause memory leak
Fixed: Stranded references in the Simulation Update code
Fixed: ParametricLineGenerator leaks memory
Fixed: Memory leaks from VegatationSystem
Removed unnecessary code when returning to main menu
Removed unnecessary calls in SetOceanMaterial code
Removed unnecessary planet textures to reduce GPU memory
Removed unnecessary calls in GetLiftVector code
Reduced memory usage on water rendering
Reduced unnecessary calls in the IVAPortraits code

Saving & Loading

Fixed: Unable to launch a vessel under the Workspaces folder from the Launchpad menu at KSC

Parts & Stock Vessels

Added gridfin parts GRFN-125 and GRFN-250
🚀 Fixed: Extended engine bells load from save in wrong state for Cornet, Trumpet and Tuba engines
Updated mesh generation code for fairings
Fixed: LY-60 and LY-90 landing legs wheels are misaligned or flipped when extended
Fixed: Separating any part from ST-Micro-1 truss causes all remaining child joints connected to any other ST-Micro-1 truss on the active vessel to break
Fixed: Docking ports cannot always be targeted
Fixed: LT-1 landing leg does not align to the ground when extended
Fixed: Ground parts under compression fully extend during timewarp in game
Fixed: Antenna ranges for fixed antennas not calculated correctly
Fixed: Rover wheels lose steering at low velocity
Fixed: Drag system errors when loading a vessel in atmospheric flight

UI / UX

🚀 Fixed: Part Tooltip Info in the VAB shrinks or enlarges until it disappears on cursor hover
Updated UI for Kerbal Manager
Updated Part Manager UI style

Construction

🚀 Fixed: Max Impact statistic shows twice in part info tooltip
Reenabled ALT to disable stack attach
Increased timeout for Fairing and Wing edit icons
Fixed: A.I.R.B.R.A.K.E.S do not open when selecting Deploy in the parts manager in the VAB
Fixed: Vessels with changed assembly roots cause failure of surface attached parts, as well as broken save behavior
Fixed: Triangle panels placed with mirror symmetry are not oriented correctly
Fixed: The RA-15 antenna appears inverted when placed in mirror symmetry mode on a vessel in the VAB
Fixed: The DTS-M1 antenna is not oriented correctly when placed in mirror symmetry mode on a vessel in the VAB
Fixed: The Pegasus 1 ladder appears inverted when placed in mirror symmetry mode on a vessel in the VAB
Fixed: The Communotron 16-S antenna appears inverted when placed in mirror symmetry mode on a vessel in the VAB

Environments

Cloud lighting and shading improvements
- Application of atmosphere transmittance to cloud lighting
- Unification of ambient light calculation for ray-marched, baked, and scaled clouds
- Recalculation of average position for clouds to accommodate density
- Updating scattering to use average/weighted position estimated from density samples
- Moving some code into functions, and separating cloud shadows out of scaled cloud shader and into a new shader that renders below the atmosphere
🚀 Fixed: Lighting is not consistent from all camera angles when viewing the surface near the poles of several celestial bodies
🚀 Fixed: Lighting is inconsistent at Laythe’s north pole
🚀 Fixed: Lighting is inconsistent at Vall’s north pole
Changed lighting at sunsets by using atmospheric scattering to soften lighting - sunsets are now realistically red on Kerbin, blue on Duna, etc.
Improved atmospheric scattering integration on terrain and clouds to make atmospheres softer and horizons smoother
Improved cloud blending with the atmosphere
Implementation of biome and triplanar mesh bucketing for terrain rendering
Optimized cloud shadows
Adjusted dynamic resolution calculation for clouds
Increased Eve's atmosphere scatter height
Fixed: Wrong scale on KSC light colliders creating log spam
Fixed: Decals not visible at higher altitudes above Eeloo
Fixed: Water is invisible when landing at a specific location on the surface of Eve
Fixed: Bop's polar crater appears distorted in map and tracking station
Fixed: Terrain spikes at Bop's south pole
Fixed: seen from orbit, Jool's surface disappears while medium quality clouds are enabled

EVA

Fixed: Attaching a decoupler that creates a fairing too close to the MK1 Command Pod which prevents Kerbals from exiting vessel
Improved self shadowing on Kerbal skin materials
Improved smoothness of the blink animation

FX & Audio

Adjusted Logitech Lighting FX when vehicle crashes
Adjusted Logitech Lighting colors when reaching some celestial bodies
Fixed: Wingtip vortices jump when entering celestial frame of reference
Fixed: Incorrect key colors during docking control for Logitech Lighting FX
Fixed: Booster engine VFX spawn to the side when flying past ~21.5k altitude on Kerbin

Tutorials

Fixed: Reverting after using the Tutorial Menu to return to flight causes soft lock

Localization

Text updated for antialiasing options in Settings

Modding

Upgraded Unity to version 2022.3.5f1

Known Issues
Gridfins GRFN-125 and GRFN-250 Are Not Affected by SAS: This is due to a recently identified problem with control surfaces and how they interact with SAS. SAS is intended to work with Gridfins in the future, but for now they are manual control only.

PF-AD-XL 2500 Fueled Adapter Is Invisible When Viewed in VAB and Flight: We are aware of issue and are investigating.

First Time User Experience Prompt Does Not Appear When Vessel Loses Power for the First Time in Flight: This is new to v0.1.5.0, and we are investigating.

Submitting Bug Reports and Feedback
If you'd like to provide feedback about this build, there are many different ways to do so:
Submit Feedback through the Game Launcher
Suggest a Change on the KSP Forums
Join us on Discord to Discuss Potential Changes

Bug reports should be shared to either:
Private Division Customer Support
Dedicated Bug Reports on the KSP Subforum

Kerbal Space Program 2 News & Announcements